Wright developed this new type of design over decades making it difficult for one to pinpoint the first house of it's kind. The Prairie Style - as it is commonly referred to today - began with the Wilson house which was one of Wrights early commissions. However, the house that details the evolution of Wright's ideas is Wright's own house, Taliesin.
Taliesin was first built in 1911 in Spring Green, Wisconsin. The house was the victim of two major fires which were the cause for the names Taliesin I (1911), Taliesin II (1914) and Taliesin III (1925). Because of these fires, Wright was forced to rebuild the house and each time, modifications were made where Wright changed and modified the house to suit his family's needs as well as the needs of his practice which underwent drastic changes during these periods. Even through all the fires and renovations, Taliesin is still the symbol of the Prairie Style: a house that is made for the American family and is connected with nature both physically and aesthetically.
The house sits on top of a hill with beautiful landscaping all around it. Steps carved out of natural stone lead the visitor to the house which is concealed by trees and greenery around it. Various horisontal planes of shingled roofs give the impression that the house has not been imposed on this plot of land. Instead, it is an extension of the landscape and it seems as though this house is as big a part of this hill as the grass that covers it and the trees that grow out of it.
The entrance into Taliesin may be compared to the entrance into a cave at the side of a mountain. However, once inside, one has entered a haven of light and warmth. This is all achieved by the numerous windows and wooded floors and trimmings all around. The windows allow light while keeping the harsh rays of the sun from entering which allows for a glow of sorts. The wood adds to the warmth of the space by making this feel a much natural form of shelter.
WoW!!! This is so awesome!! I absolutely love the way you explained how the house (both inside and out) works as an extension of the landscape - that part is lovely and informative.
ReplyDeleteNow for some constructive criticism. In your introductory paragraph, you write that "He revolutionized the way the american middle class lived." Then you go into a little bit more detail, but it's still all very general - how his new style influenced the way "space is organized and centered around the hearth" and how his own house, Taliesin, reflects the evolution of his ideas. But you don't go into that very much - you instead move into a discussion of how the house is connected with nature. So, perhaps you can expand the previous part a little bit, add some concrete examples to support your statements.
Overall, I really enjoyed reading this and am hungry for more!!!!